African Journal of
Biotechnology

  • Abbreviation: Afr. J. Biotechnol.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1684-5315
  • DOI: 10.5897/AJB
  • Start Year: 2002
  • Published Articles: 12488

Full Length Research Paper

Trials to improve the response of Orechromis niloticus to Aeromonas hydrophila vaccine using immunostimulants (garlic, Echinacea) and probiotics (Organic GreenTM and Vet-YeastTM)

Salah Mesalhy Aly
  • Salah Mesalhy Aly
  • Department of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine/Fish Farming and Technology Institute, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt.
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Mohamed A. Al Zohairy
  • Mohamed A. Al Zohairy
  • Department of Medical Laboratory, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Qassim University, KSA.
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Arshad H. Rahmani
  • Arshad H. Rahmani
  • Department of Medical Laboratory, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Qassim University, KSA.
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Mohamed Fathi
  • Mohamed Fathi
  • National Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries, Suez, Egypt/Post-Doctoral Fellow, Aquaculture and Genetic Improvement WorldFish, Egypt.
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Nashwa M. Abdel Atti
  • Nashwa M. Abdel Atti
  • Animal Health Research Institute, Ismailia Lab, Dokki Giza, Egypt.
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  •  Received: 08 December 2015
  •  Accepted: 19 April 2016
  •  Published: 25 May 2016

How to cite this article

APA /
Aly, S. M., Al Zohairy, M. A., Rahmani, A. H., Fathi, M., & Atti, N. M. A. (2016). Trials to improve the response of Orechromis niloticus to Aeromonas hydrophila vaccine using immunostimulants (garlic, Echinacea) and probiotics (Organic GreenTM and Vet-YeastTM). African Journal of Biotechnology , 15(21), 989-994.
Chicago /
Salah Mesalhy Aly, Mohamed A. Al Zohairy, Arshad H. Rahmani, Mohamed Fathi and Nashwa M. Abdel Atti. "Trials to improve the response of Orechromis niloticus to Aeromonas hydrophila vaccine using immunostimulants (garlic, Echinacea) and probiotics (Organic GreenTM and Vet-YeastTM)." African Journal of Biotechnology 15, no. 21 (2016): 989-994.
MLA /
Salah Mesalhy Aly, et al. "Trials to improve the response of Orechromis niloticus to Aeromonas hydrophila vaccine using immunostimulants (garlic, Echinacea) and probiotics (Organic GreenTM and Vet-YeastTM)." African Journal of Biotechnology 15.21 (2016): 989-994.