African Journal of
Business Management

  • Abbreviation: Afr. J. Bus. Manage.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1993-8233
  • DOI: 10.5897/AJBM
  • Start Year: 2007
  • Published Articles: 4188

Full Length Research Paper

Corporate tax rate as a determinant of systematic risk: Evidence from Pakistani cement sector

Fawad Ahmad1*, Mohsin Ali2, M. Usman Arshad1, Syed Zulfiqar Ali Shah3
  1Graduate School of Management, International Islamic University Islamabad, Pakistan. 2Environmental Sciences Department, International Islamic University Islamabad, Pakistan. 3Higher Studies and Research Department, International Islamic University Islamabad, Pakistan.
Email: [email protected]

  •  Accepted: 21 November 2011
  •  Published: 21 December 2011

Abstract

 

The main purpose of this study is to find the influence of corporate tax rate on systematic risk with three more variables (leverage, return on assets and market value of equity) by using cement sector data of Pakistan. This study used fifteen cement manufacturer data from 2004 to 2009 and fixed effect panel data random regression model. The result showed that corporate tax rate is not a determinant of systematic risk, but showed its effect through leverage, which is having statistically significant relationship with systematic risk. This study showed that leverage had significant influence in determining systematic risk and had positive relationship with systematic risk; whereas return on assets and market value of equity are positively related with systematic risk but had no significant influence on systematic risk. This study investigated the influence of corporate tax rate on systematic risk. This study also presented the managerial and policy related implications and recommendations from the study findings.

 

Key words: Systematic risk, corporate tax rate, leverage, returns on assets, market value of equity, debt to equity ratio.