African Journal of
Biochemistry Research

  • Abbreviation: Afr. J. Biochem. Res.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1996-0778
  • DOI: 10.5897/AJBR
  • Start Year: 2007
  • Published Articles: 425

Full Length Research Paper

Hepatoprotective activity of Bi - herbal ethanolic extract on CCl4 induced hepatic damage in rats

Samudram P.1*, Rajeshwari Hari2, Vasuki R.3, Geetha A.4 and Sathiya Moorthi P.2
1Department of Biochemistry, SRM Medical College and Research Centre, Chennai, India. 2Department of Industrial Biotechnology, Dr. MGR Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, India. 3Department of Biochemistry, Vels college of Pharmacy, Chennai, India. 4Department of Biochemistry, Bharathi Women’s College, Chennai, India.
Email: [email protected]

  •  Accepted: 16 February 2008
  •  Published: 28 February 2008

Abstract

The combined hepatoprotective effect of Bi- herbal ethanolic extract (BHEE) was evaluated against carbon tetra chloride (CCl4) induced hepatic damage in rats. Ethanolic extract from the leaves of Eclipta alba and seeds of Piper longum at a dose level of 50 mg/kg body weight was administered orally daily once for 14 days. The substantially elevated serum marker enzymes such as SGOT, SGPT, ALP, LDH, ACP, gGT and 5’ Nucleotidase, due to CCl4 treatment were restored towards normalization. The biochemical parameters like total protein, total bilirubin, total cholesterol, triglycerides, and urea were also restored towards normal levels. In addition, BHEE significantly decreased the liver weight of CCl4 intoxicated rats. Silymarin at a dose level of 50 mg/kg was used as a standard reference also exhibited significant hepatoprotective activity against CClinduced hepatotoxicity. The results of this study strongly indicate that BHEE has got a potent hepatoprotective action against CClinduced hepatic damage in rats.

 

Key words: Hepatoprotective, marker enzymes, Bi-herbal ethanolic extract, carbon tetra chloride.