African Journal of
Microbiology Research

  • Abbreviation: Afr. J. Microbiol. Res.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1996-0808
  • DOI: 10.5897/AJMR
  • Start Year: 2007
  • Published Articles: 5233

Full Length Research Paper

Evaluation of wild and commercial types of Pleurotus strains for their ability to decolorize cibacron black W-NN textile dye

Halil Bıyık1, Fatih Kalyoncu2*, Erman Oryasin1, Nuri Azbar3, Erbil Kalmış3 and Gamze BaÅŸbülbül1
1Adnan Menderes University, Faculty of Science and Arts, Department of Biology, Aydın / Turkey. 2Celal Bayar University, Faculty of Science and Arts, Department of Biology, Manisa / Turkey. 3Ege University, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Bioengineering, Bornova, İzmir / Turkey.
Email: [email protected]

  •  Accepted: 28 May 2009
  •  Published: 30 June 2009

Abstract

Biological decolorisation of Cibacron Black W-NN, was comparatively studied using five commercial (Pleurotus djamorP. ostreatusP. citrinopileatusP. eryngiiand P. sajor-caju) and three wild types of (Pleurotus ostreatusP. ostreatus and P. eryngii) white rot fungi strains on agar plates. The initial dye concentrations in the medium were 20, 50, 100, 200 and 500 mg/L, respectively. All P. ostreatus strains and P. sajor-caju fully decolorized Cibacron Black W-NN without any problem. Other organisms were found to be negatively affected from increasing dye concentrations and were able to decolorize the dye used up to a certain concentration (50 mg/L for P. citrinopileatus; 100 mg/L for commercial P. eryngiiand 200 mg/L for wild P. eryngii).

 

Key words: Agar plate screening, biological decolorisation, Pleurotus spp., textile dye