African Journal of
Microbiology Research

  • Abbreviation: Afr. J. Microbiol. Res.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1996-0808
  • DOI: 10.5897/AJMR
  • Start Year: 2007
  • Published Articles: 5233

Full Length Research Paper

Pasteurization of liquid egg by high hydrostatic pressure (HHP) treatment

Csaba Nemeth1*, István Dalmadi1, László Friedrich1, Klára Pásztor-Huszár1, Ágnes Suhajda2, Judit Ivanics3 and Csaba Balla1
1Department of Refrigeration and Livestock Products Technology, Faculty of Food Science, Corvinus University of Budapest, Hungary. 2Department of Applied Biotechnology and Food Science, Faculty of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Hungary. 3Department of Applied Biotechnology and Food Science, Faculty of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology, Budapest, Hungary
Email: [email protected]

  •  Accepted: 27 December 2011
  •  Published: 23 January 2012

Abstract

In our tests, we artificially infected the liquid whole egg samples with Salmonella EnteritidisListeria monocytogenes, and Staphylococcus aureus bacteria, and then treated the samples in ”Food Lab900” high hydrostatic pressure instrument for 3 – 17 min at 200 – 400 MPa. Subsequently, the change of the viable cell count of the specific bacteria has been tested. In addition to the samples infected with various bacteria, non-infected samples were also treated in each test and the change in viable cell count of the samples upon the effect of the treatment. In summary, it can be concluded that in each test of our investigations the viable cell count of S. Enteritidis critical for egg products is reduced significantly while the reduction of the total viable cell count was around 2 magnitudes. In addition, based on our results microbial destruction was significantly affected by the pressure level only (p<0.05).

 

Key words: Liquid egg,  high hydrostatic pressure (HHP), SalmonellaListeria,Staphylococcus