African Journal of
Microbiology Research

  • Abbreviation: Afr. J. Microbiol. Res.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1996-0808
  • DOI: 10.5897/AJMR
  • Start Year: 2007
  • Published Articles: 5233

Full Length Research Paper

Characterization of Pleurotus sp. of mushroom based on phenotypic, biochemical and yield parameter

R. P. Mishra*
  • R. P. Mishra*
  • Department of Plant Pathology, C.S. Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur-208002, India
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Mohammad Shahid
  • Mohammad Shahid
  • Department of Plant Pathology, C.S. Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur-208002, India
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Sonika Pandey
  • Sonika Pandey
  • Department of Plant Pathology, C.S. Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur-208002, India
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Manjul Pandey
  • Manjul Pandey
  • Department of Plant Pathology, C.S. Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur-208002, India
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Deepshikha
  • Deepshikha
  • Department of Genetics and Plant breeding, C.S. Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur-208002, India
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Mandvi Singh
  • Mandvi Singh
  • Department of Plant Pathology, C.S. Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur-208002, India
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  •  Received: 10 December 2014
  •  Accepted: 20 March 2015
  •  Published: 01 April 2015

Abstract

The present investigations were carried out to study the cultural characteristics, morphological characteristics and protein percent of 10 different species of genus Pleurotus namely Pleurotus sajor caju, Pleurotus flabellatus, Pleurotus platypus, Pleurotus fossulatus, Pleurotus florida, Pleurotus citrinopileatus, Pleurotus sapidus, Pleurotus djamor, Pleurotus ostreatus and Hypsizygus ulmarius. Results obtained show that the fruiting bodies of the 10 species were of seven different colors. Diameter of the fruiting bodies ranges between 5.4 and 8.8 cm whereas length ranges between 4.9 and 13.9cm. H. ulmarius was found to be the best yielder (97.50% B.E.) with highest percentage (33.6) of protein content.

Key words: Oyster mushroom, morphological character, cultural character, protein, biological efficiency, yield.