African Journal of
Microbiology Research

  • Abbreviation: Afr. J. Microbiol. Res.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1996-0808
  • DOI: 10.5897/AJMR
  • Start Year: 2007
  • Published Articles: 5233

Full Length Research Paper

Modeling of ultraviolet (UV) radiation under a large pilot-scale designed for wastewater disinfection and inactivation of selected bacteria of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in a laboratory UV device

Brahmi Mounaouer*
  • Brahmi Mounaouer*
  • Water Research and Technology Center, Borj Cédria Science and Technology Park, P.O. Box 273, Soliman 8020 University Tunis Cartage, Tunisia.
  • Google Scholar
Hassen Abdennaceur
  • Hassen Abdennaceur
  • Water Research and Technology Center, Borj Cédria Science and Technology Park, P.O. Box 273, Soliman 8020 University Tunis Cartage, Tunisia.
  • Google Scholar


  •  Received: 26 June 2013
  •  Accepted: 26 February 2014
  •  Published: 16 April 2014

Abstract

The aim of this paper was to propose a modeling system of water ultraviolet (UV) disinfection. Results reveal that application of the model of Chick-Watson in its original form or modified are not representative of the kinetics of disinfection. For this reason, the application of a new kinetic model of Collins-Selleck in UV inactivation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in secondary wastewater appeared to be the best applied model. The modeling of the reactivation process at range of 7.5-50°C temperature was shown. First-order saturation does not fit the obtained data in photoreactivation; a modification of the model is proposed coinciding with the classical logistic equation. To better explain the process of inactivation, we have assumed that the action of disinfectant on the survival of lonely microorganisms is faster than its action on suspended solids protected or agglomerated to each other. For this reason, the application of a new kinetic model by introducing a third factor reflecting the influence of suspended solids in water on disinfection kinetics appeared to be determinant for modeling UV inactivation of P. aeruginosa in secondary treated wastewater.

 

Key words: Secondary wastewater, ultraviolet (UV) disinfection, modeling, photoreactivation. Pseudomonas aeruginosa, suspended solids.