African Journal of
Pharmacy and Pharmacology

  • Abbreviation: Afr. J. Pharm. Pharmacol.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1996-0816
  • DOI: 10.5897/AJPP
  • Start Year: 2007
  • Published Articles: 2288

Full Length Research Paper

Effect of cultivation condition on the active component contents in Gentiana rigescens, a traditional Chinese medicine

Jinyu Zhang1, Tao Shen2, Yuanzhong Wang1, Meiquan Yang1, Ji Zhang1, Shaobing Yang1, Weize Yang1, Yanli Zhao1, Zhenling Zhao1, Tianmei Yang1 and Hang Jin1*
1Institute of Medicinal Plants, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming, 650223, China. 2College of Resource and Environment, Yuxi Normal University, Yuxi 653100, China.
Email: [email protected]

  •  Accepted: 16 May 2012
  •  Published: 15 May 2013

Abstract

The study aimed to determine the contents of secoiridoids activity compounds in different organs of Gentiana rigescens, and investigate the effects of growing age and cultivation method on the secoiridoids contents. The active compound contents in the root, the major medicinal part of G. rigescens, were higher than those in other organs. The active compounds contents in the leaf and flower were the highest among aerial parts. Effect of growing age and cultivation method on quality of the root was less significant than the aerial parts. The G. rigescens grown for 2 years could reach the requirement of the active contents in China.

 

Key words: Gentiana rigescens, chemical content, gentiopicroside, swertiamarin, sweroside.