African Journal of
Pharmacy and Pharmacology

  • Abbreviation: Afr. J. Pharm. Pharmacol.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1996-0816
  • DOI: 10.5897/AJPP
  • Start Year: 2007
  • Published Articles: 2288

Review

Evaluation of hydro-alcoholic extract of leaves of Boerhaavia diffusa for anxiolytic activity in rats

Jitender Kumar Malik*, Dayanand H. Gadekar and Sourabh Jain
NRI Institutes of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Bhopal (MP), India.
Email: [email protected]

  •  Accepted: 02 January 2012
  •  Published: 15 May 2013

Abstract

The hydro-alcoholic extract of Boerhaavia diffusa of leaves was investigated for evaluation of exhibited anxiolytic activity in rats at a dose 100 and 200 mg/kg by p.o. route for elevated plus maze test, hole-board test, haloperidol induced catalepsy and ketamine induced sleep method. Results of in vivo activity lead to the conclusion that the hydro-alcoholic of B. diffusashowed predominantly significant activity which is compared to the standard drug, diazepam (0.5 mg/kg).

 

Key words: Boerhaavia diffusa, anxiolytic activity, diazepam, haloperidol, hydro-alcoholic extract, ketamine, sleep.