Full Length Research Paper
References
|
Akobundu IO, Okigbo BN (1984). Preliminary evaluation of ground covers for use as live-mulch in maize production. Field Crops Res. 8:177-186. Crossref |
||||
| Alexander SK, Strete D (2001). Microbiology In: a photographic atlas for the Laboratory (B. Cummings Ed.) An imprint of Addison Wesley Longman Inc. pp. 69-92. | ||||
| Alhou K, Sanginga N, Vanlauwe B, Lyasse O, Diels J, Merckx R (1999). Alley cropping in the moist savanna of West Africa / Restoration and Maintenance of soil fetility on 'terre de barre' soils in Benin Republic. Agric. For. Syst. 42:213-227. | ||||
| Anonymous (1991). Harnessing BNF for sustainable agriculture IITA Res. 12:25-26. | ||||
| Anonymous (1999). Agricultural research and Development in Sub-Saharan Africa In : Development of sustainable Agriculture in Sub-Saharan Africa. IITA Report pp. 13-20. | ||||
|
Arayankoon T, Schomberg HH, Weaver RW (1990). Nodulation and N2-fixation of guar at high root temperature. Plant Soil 126:209-213. Crossref |
||||
| Bottomley P (1991). Ecology of Rhizobium and Bradyrhizobium In: Stacey et al. (eds) Biological nitrogen fixation. Chapman & Hall, New York, N.Y. pp. 292-347. | ||||
|
Bordeleau LM, Prevost D (1994). Nodulation and Nitrogen fixation in extreme environments. Plant Soil 16:115-124. Crossref |
||||
|
Correa OS, Barneix AJ (1997). Cellular Mechanisms of pH tolerance in Rhizobium loti. World J. Microbiol. Biotech. 13:153-157. Crossref |
||||
| Gerhardt P, Murray RGE, Costilow RN, Nester EW, Wood WA, Krieg NR, Phillips GB (1981). Manual of Methods for general Bacteriology. Am. Soc. Microbiol. pp. 413- 419. | ||||
|
Graham PH (1992). Stress tolerance in Rhizobium and Bradyrhizobium, and nodulation under adverse soil conditions. Can. J. Microbiol. 38:475-484. Crossref |
||||
|
Graham PH, Draeger K, Ferrey ML, Conroy MJ, Hammer BE, Martinez E, Aarons SR, Quint C (1994). Acid pH tolerance in strains of Rhizobium and Bradyrhizobium and initial studies on the basis for acid tolerance of Rhizobium tropicalis UMR 1899. Can. J. Microbiol. 40: 198-207. Crossref |
||||
| Hougnandan P, Vanlauwe B, Diels J (2000). Participative farm trials with M. pruriens. Soil Biol. Biochem. 34:512-516. | ||||
|
Hauser S, Nolte C (2002). Biomass production and N fixation of five Mucuna pruriens varieties and their effect on maize yields in the forest zone of Cameroon. J. Plant Nutr. Soil Sci. 165(1):101-109. Crossref |
||||
| Jemo M, Nolte C, Nwaga D (2007). Biomass production, N and P uptake of Mucuna after Bradyrhizobia and Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi inoculation and P- application on acid soil of southern Cameroon In: Advances in integrated soil fertility management in sub- Saharan Africa: challenges and opportunities pp. 855- 864. | ||||
| Kang BT, Hauser S, Vanlauwe B, Sanginga N, Atta-Krah AN (1995). Alley farming research on high base status soils. In: Kang et al. (eds.) Alley Farming Research and Development IITA. Nigeria, pp. 25-39. | ||||
|
Kang BT, Wilson GF, Sipkens L (1981). Alley cropping Maize (Zea mays L.) and Leucaena (Leucaena leucocephala) in Southern Nigeria. Plant Soil 63:165-179. Crossref |
||||
|
McGrath SP, Brooks PC, Giller KE (1988). Effects of potentially toxic metals in soil derived from past applications of sewage sludge on nitrogen fixation by Trifolium repens L. Soil Biol. Biochem. 20:415- 424. Crossref |
||||
|
Michiels J, Verreth C, Vander leyden J (1994). Effects of temperature stress on bean nodulating Rhizobium strains. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 60:1206-1212. Pubmed |
||||
|
Ocio JA, Brookes PC (1990b). Soil microbial biomass measurements in sieved and unsieved soil. Soil Biol. Biochem. 22:999-1000. Crossref |
||||
|
Ojo OA (2001). Assessment of nodulation of Mucuna pruriens by promiscuous indigenous rhizobia in the moist savanna zone of Nigeria. World J. Microbiol. Biotech. 17(4):429-431. Crossref |
||||
|
Ojo OA, Fagade OE (2002). Persistence of Rhizobium inoculants originating from Leucaena leucocephala fallowed plots in southwest Nigeria. Afr. J. Biotechnol. 1(1):2327. |
||||
|
Sanginga N, Danso SKA, Mulongoy K, Ojeifo AA (1994). Persistence and recovery of introduced Rhizobium ten years after inoculation on L. leucocephala grown on an Alfisol in Southwestern Nigeria. Plant Soil 159:199-204. Crossref |
||||
|
Sanginga N, Mulongoy K, Ayanba A (1988). Nitrogen contribution of Leucaena/ Rhizobium symbiosis to soil and a subsequent maize crop. Plant Soil 112:137-141. Crossref |
||||
|
Sanginga N, Ibewiro B, Hougnandan P, Vanlauwe B, Okogun JA, Akobundu IO, Versteeg M (1996). Evaluation of symbiotic properties and nitrogen contribution of Mucuna to maize grown in the derivedSavanna of West Africa. Plant Soil, 179:119-129. Crossref |
||||
|
Somasegaran P, Hoben HJ (1994). Handbook for Rhizobia. In: Methods in Legume-Rhizobium Technology, New York Springer-Verlag. pp 450. ISBN 0-38794134-7. Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 16.0. Crossref |
||||
| Van der Pol F, Gogan AC, Dagbenombakin G (1993). L'Epuisement des sols et sa Valeur Economique dans le Department du Mono Benin. RAMAR. Cotonou, Benin. 48pp. | ||||
|
Vanlauwe B, Swift MJ, Merckx R (1996b). Soil litter dynamics and N use in a Leucaena (Leucaena leucocephala (Lam. de Wit.) alley cropping system in Southwestern Nigeria. Soil Biol. Biochem. 28:739-749. Crossref |
||||
|
Vanlauwe B, Diels J, Duchateau L, Sanginga N, Merckx R (1998). Mineral N dynamics in bare and cropped Leucaena leucocephala and Dactyladenia barteri alley cropping systems after the addition of 15N – labeled leaf residues. Eur. J. Biol. Sci. 49:417-425. Crossref |
||||
|
Versteeg MN, Koudokpon V (1993). Participatory farmer testing of four low external input technologies to address soil fertility decline in Mono Province (Benin). Agric. Syst. 42:265-276. Crossref |
||||
| Vincent JM (1970). A Manual for the Practical Study of Root Nodule Bacteria. IBP Handbook No. 15 pp. Oxford; Blackwell. ISBN 0- 63206410-2. | ||||
| Voroney RP, Winter JP, Beyaert RP (1993). Soil microbial biomass C and N In: Soil sampling and methods of analysis. (Ed.) Martin R. Carter. Can. Soc. Soil Sci. pp. 277-282. | ||||
|
Walsh KB (1995). Physiology of the legume nodule and its response to stress. Soil Biol /Biochem. 27:637-655. Crossref |
||||
|
Wetzel A, Werner D (1995). Ecotoxicological evaluation of contaminated soil using the legume root nodule symbiosis as effect parameter. Environ. Toxicol. Water Qual. 10:127-134. Crossref |
||||
| Zahran HH (1999). Rhizobium-legume symbiosis and Nitrogen fixation under severe conditions and in an arid climate. Mol. Biol. Rev. 63(4): 968-989. | ||||
Copyright © 2024 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article.
This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0
