Full Length Research Paper
References
| Anita R, Jenny O (2006). Clinical Medicine (6thed), London: Bath Press Limited. | ||||
| Cherkin DC (2010). Effect of massage on chronic low back pain. Seattle: National Institute of Health (NIH). | ||||
| Famakinwa TT (2002). Synopsis of Medical Surgical Nursing. (Revised ed.), Benin: Bayosoye Printing Press. | ||||
| Fuerst EU, Wolff LU, Weitzel MH (2010). Fundamentals of Nursing (5th ed.), Toronto: J.B. Lippincott Company. | ||||
| Graceful Agony (2010). Gate Control Theory of Pain. Available at: www.https://gracefulagony.wordpress.com/2010/03/04/gate=control-theory-of-pain/ | ||||
| Grendell RN (2013). Pain management. Cancer Nursing 17(3):207-214. | ||||
| Wikipedia (2013). International Association for the study of pain 10/1/2013. Available at: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International Association_for_the_study_of_pain | ||||
|
Johnson RW, Rice ASC (2007). Pain following herpes Zoster: The influence of changing population characteristics and medical developments. Pain 128:3-5. Crossref |
||||
| Kolawole IK (2012). Introduction to the Basic Pain and Palliative Care Concepts. A Paper Presentation on Pain and Palliative Health Week. (Unpublished). | ||||
|
Lowenstein O, Leyendecker P, Hopp M, Schutter V, Rogers PD, Uhl R, Bond S, Kremers W, Nichols T, Krain B, Reimer K (2009). Combined prolonged-release oxycodone and naloxone improves bowel function in patients receiving opiods for moderate-to-severe non-malignant chronic pain: A randomised controlled trial. Expert Opin. Pharmacother. 10(4):531-543. Crossref |
||||
| McCaffery M (2008). Nursing Practice Theories related to Cognition, Bodily Pain and Man Environment Interactions. Los Angeles: UCLA. | ||||
| Mitchell PH, Loustau A (2008). Concepts Basic to Nursing. 3rded. New York: McGraw-Hill. | ||||
|
Morton CM, Reid J, Holton LL, Nolan AM (2005). Application of a scaling model to establish and validate an interval level pain scale for assessment of acute pain in dogs. Am. J. Vet. Res. 66(12):2154-2166. Crossref |
||||
|
Schopflocher D, Taenzer P, Jovey R (2011). The prevalence of chronic pain in Canada. Pain Res. Manag. 16(6):445-450. Pubmed |
||||
| Sorensen KC, Luckmann J (2011). Basic Nursing: A Psychopathologic Approach. 3rd ed. Philadelphia Pa: Saunders | ||||
|
Stanley M, Pollard D (2013). Relationship between knowledge, attitudes and self-efficacy of Nurses in the management of paediatric pain. Pediatr. Nurs. 39(4):165-171. Pubmed |
||||
| The Australian Pain Society (2005). Pain in Residential Aged Care Facilities: Management Strategies. Available at: http://www.apsoc.org.au/PDF/Publications/Pain_in_Residential_Aged_Care_Facilities_Management_Strategies.pdf | ||||
|
Walker BF, Muller R, Grant WD (2003). Low back pain in Australian adults: The economic burden. Asia Pac. J. Public Health 15(2):79-87. Crossref |
||||
| White I (2009). Controlling Pain. Imprint of Times Mirror International. | ||||
| WHO (2012). Palliative Care Nursing: A Guide to practice (2nded) Melbourme: EdAusmed Publications. | ||||
| WHO (2009). Pain Management. National Directory of Palliative Care Services. Available at: http://www.paIlcare.org.au | ||||
|
Yates SL, Morley S, Eccleston C, de C Williams AC (2005). A scale for rating the quality of psychological trials for pain. Pain 117(3):314-325. Crossref |
||||
Copyright © 2023 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article.
This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0
