Journal of
Medicinal Plants Research

  • Abbreviation: J. Med. Plants Res.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1996-0875
  • DOI: 10.5897/JMPR
  • Start Year: 2007
  • Published Articles: 3830

Full Length Research Paper

Allicin and alliin content and antifungal activity of Allium senescens L. ssp. montanum (F. W. Schmidt) Holub ethanol extract

Marcel Pârvu1, Alina Elena Pârvu2*, Laurian Vlase3, Oana RoÅŸca-Casian4, Ovidiu Pârvu5 and Mihai PuÅŸcaÅŸ4
1Department of Biology, Faculty of Biology and Geology, Babeş-Bolyai University, Romania. 2Department of Pathophysiology, Faculty of Medicine, Iuliu Haţieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Romania. 3Department of Pharmaceutical Technology and Biopharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Iuliu Haţieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Romania. 4A. Borza Botanical Garden, Babeş-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. 5Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science, Babeş-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Email: [email protected]

  •  Accepted: 10 October 2011
  •  Published: 09 December 2011

Abstract

Allium senescens ssp. montanum ethanol extract analysis by liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry detection (LC/MS) revealed 58.37 µg alliin/ml extract and 0.919 mg allicin/ml plant extract. The plant extract had antifungal effects against all tested speciessuch as Aspergillus niger, Botrytis cinerea, B. paeoniae, Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. tulipae, and Penicillium gladioli, with minimum inhibitory concentration value (MIC) varying from 100 to 160 µl/ml.

 

Key words: Allicinalliin, Allium senescens ssp. montanum, antifungal activity, liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry detection (LC/MS).

Abbreviation

LC/MS, Liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry detection;MIC, minimum inhibitory concentration value; HPLC, high performance liquid chromatography; P, percentage; ANOVA, analysis of variance.