Journal of
Medicinal Plants Research

  • Abbreviation: J. Med. Plants Res.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1996-0875
  • DOI: 10.5897/JMPR
  • Start Year: 2007
  • Published Articles: 3834

Full Length Research Paper

Amazonian andiroba oil (Carapa guianensis Aubl.) minimizes the formation of postoperative adhesions in the uterus and ovaries of sheep

Francisco Monteiro
  • Francisco Monteiro
  • IFTO/Campus Araguatins, Brazil.
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Adriana Barbosa
  • Adriana Barbosa
  • Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Federal University of Pará (UFPA), Castanhal Campus Brazil.
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Gabriela Santos
  • Gabriela Santos
  • Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Federal University of Pará (UFPA), Castanhal Campus Brazil.
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Daniella Bezerra
  • Daniella Bezerra
  • Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Federal University of Pará (UFPA), Castanhal Campus Brazil.
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Luisa Borges
  • Luisa Borges
  • Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Federal University of Pará (UFPA), Castanhal Campus Brazil.
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Luciana Siqueira
  • Luciana Siqueira
  • Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Federal University of Pará (UFPA), Castanhal Campus Brazil.
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Kayan Rossy
  • Kayan Rossy
  • Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Federal University of Pará (UFPA), Castanhal Campus Brazil.
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Rodrigo Albuquerque
  • Rodrigo Albuquerque
  • Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Federal University of Pará (UFPA), Castanhal Campus Brazil.
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Thiago Cardoso
  • Thiago Cardoso
  • Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Federal University of Pará (UFPA), Castanhal Campus Brazil.
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Carolina João
  • Carolina João
  • Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Federal University of Pará (UFPA), Castanhal Campus Brazil.
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Pedro Paulo Teixeira
  • Pedro Paulo Teixeira
  • Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Federal University of Pará (UFPA), Castanhal Campus Brazil.
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  •  Received: 07 November 2022
  •  Accepted: 06 February 2023
  •  Published: 31 March 2023

Abstract

Postoperative adhesions (POA) are postsurgical fibrinolytic connections that can cause complications, and alternative materials have drawn attention to their prevention. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of andiroba oil in preventing POA in the uterus and ovaries of sheep. Sixteen female Santa Inês adult sheep were randomly divided into two groups, a control group (CCG) with eight of them submitted to surgical trauma caused by bipolar diathermy in the uterine horn and right ovary without treatment to prevent POA and another group (AAG) with another eight ewes that underwent the same trauma, but were treated with the application of andiroba oil on the traumatized surfaces. Fifteen days after surgical trauma, the occurrence of POA and laparoscopic adesiolysis were evaluated. The bipolar diathermy was able to cause POA in 75% of the sheep. Bipolar diathermy caused POA in 100% of the CCG ewes and 50% of the AAG ewes. In CCG animals with adherence, in 25% of them, it was possible to perform adhesiolysis partially. Andiroba oil did not completely prevent the formation of postoperative adhesions in the uterus and ovaries of sheep, but it did prevent the formation of dense adhesions, facilitating laparoscopic adhesiolysis.

Key words: Postoperative adhesiogenesis, laparoscopic adhesiolysis, reproductive tract, video surgery.