Scientific Research and Essays

  • Abbreviation: Sci. Res. Essays
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1992-2248
  • DOI: 10.5897/SRE
  • Start Year: 2006
  • Published Articles: 2768

Full Length Research Paper

Influences of a novel henequen fabric structure on the mechanical properties of a polymeric composite

S. Sampieri-Bulbarela1, A. Manzano-Ramírez2*, J. L. Reyes-Araiza3*, M. S. Muñiz Villareal1, J. R. Gasca-Tirado1, L. M. Apátiga4, H. Savastano Junior 5,  and A. Marroquín de Jesús6
1Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados (CINVESTAV) del Instituto Politécnico Nacional-Unidad Querétaro. Libramiento Norponiente # 2000. Fraccionamiento Real de Juriquilla. C.P 76230. Querétaro, Qro. México 2Research fellow at CINVESTAV-Querétaro. Libramiento Norponiente # 2000. Fraccionamiento Real de Juriquilla. C.P 76230. Querétaro, Qro. México. 3Podoctoral stay at CINVESTAV-Querétaro on leave from DIPFI, Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro-Dpto. Metal Mecánica, ITQ, Querétaro, Qro., C.P. 76010, México. 4Centro de Física Aplicada y Tecnología Avanzada, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Boulevard Juriquilla no. 3001 C.P. 76230 Querétaro, México. 5Universidade de São Paulo,Grupo de Construções e Ambiência, Avenida Duque de Caxias Norte, N. 225, FZEA USP. 13635-900 Pirassununga (São Paulo) Brasil. 6Posdoctoral stay at CINVESTAV, Qro, on leave from Universidad Tecnológica de San Juan del Río, Av. La Palma 125 Col. Vista Hermosa, C.P.76800 San Juan del Río, Qro. México.
Email: [email protected]

  •  Accepted: 04 October 2011
  •  Published: 30 October 2011

Abstract

This study discusses the effect of quantity and stacking sequence of two different woven henequen fabrics on the mechanical performance of henequen/epoxy composites. Tensile and flexural properties of the composites were improved when the modified woven fabric was used, which is ascribed to the increase in adherence between fiber-matrix at the knots of fibers in this fabric, providing a mechanical anchoring at the knot with the matrix and creating a strong bond which prevents fiber slip and pull-out. Hence, by tailoring and designing the fabric structural geometry, improvements on the mechanical properties of polymer composites can be achieved.

 

Key words: Polymer composite, woven henequen fabric, tensile and flexural properties, mechanical anchoring.