African Journal of
Agricultural Research

  • Abbreviation: Afr. J. Agric. Res.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1991-637X
  • DOI: 10.5897/AJAR
  • Start Year: 2006
  • Published Articles: 6863

Full Length Research Paper

Impact of irrigation adoption on rural farmer’s welfare in Eastern Cape Province of South Africa: A propensity score matching approach

Mzuyanda Christian
  • Mzuyanda Christian
  • Department of Agricultural Economics and Extension, University of Fort Hare, Private Bag X1314, Alice 5700, South Africa.
  • Google Scholar
Ajuruchukwu Obi
  • Ajuruchukwu Obi
  • Department of Agricultural Economics and Extension, University of Fort Hare, Private Bag X1314, Alice 5700, South Africa.
  • Google Scholar


  •  Received: 27 February 2018
  •  Accepted: 03 September 2018
  •  Published: 15 November 2018

References

Aliber M, Hall R (2009). The case for re-strategizing spending priorities to support small-scale farmers in South Africa‖, IDASA Conference, Governance and Small-scale Agriculture in South Africa' 9-11 November 2009.

 

Bacha D, Namara R, Bogale A, Tesfaye A (2011). Impact of Small-Scale Irrigation on Household Poverty: Empirical Evidence from the Ambo District in Ethiopia. Journal of Irrigation and Drainage 60:1-10.
Crossref

 

Bernard T, Gabre-Madhin EZ, Seyoum Taffesse A (2007). Smallholders commercialization through cooperatives: A diagnostic from Ethiopia. IFPRI Discussion Paper no. 722. International Food Policy Research Institute, Washington, DC.

 

Burney JA, Naylor RL (2012). Smallholder irrigation as a poverty alleviation tool in Sub-Saharan Africa. World Development 40:110-123.
Crossref

 

Caliendo M, Kopeinig S (2008). Some practical guidance for the implementation of propensity score matching. Journal of Economic Surveys 22(1):31-72.
Crossref

 

Cousins B (2013). Smallholder Irrigation Schemes, Agrarian Reform and Accumulation from Above and from Below' in South Africa. Journal of Agrarian Change 13(1):116-139.
Crossref

 

De Cock N, D'Haese M, Vink N, van Rooyen CJ, Staelens L, Schonfeldt HC, Haese LD (2013). Food security in rural areas of Limpopo province, South Africa. Journal of Food Security 5:269-282.
Crossref

 

Department of Agriculture (2008), Land and Agrarian Reform Project – The Concept Document.

 

Department of Agriculture (2001). The Strategic Plan for South African Agriculture, Department of Agriculture, Government of South Africa, Pretoria.

 

Dillon A (2011). The effect of irrigation on poverty reduction, asset accumulation, and informal insurance: Evidence from Northern Mali. World Development 39(12):2165-2175.
Crossref

 

Fanadzo M, Chiduza C, Mnkeni PNS (2010). Overview of smallholder irrigation schemes in South Africa: Relationship between farmer crop management practices and performance. African Journal of Agricultural Research 25:3514-3523.

 

Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) (2010) FAOSTAT online database. URL: 

View

 

Gebregziabher G, Namara R, Holden S (2009). Poverty reduction with irrigation investment: An empirical case study from Tigray, Ethiopia. Agricultural Water Management 96:1837-1848.
Crossref

 

Godtland E, Sadoulet E, de Janvry A, Murgai R, Ortiz O (2004). The Impact of Farmer Field School on Knowledge and Productivity: A Study of Potato Farmers in the Peruvian Andes. Economic Development and Cultural Change 53(1):63-92.
Crossref

 

Heckman J, Ichukuma H, Smith J, Todd P (1996a). Sources for selection Bias in Evaluating Social programs: An interpretation of Conventional Measures and evidence on the effectiveness of matching as a program evaluation method, proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 93:13416-13420

 

Kuwornu J, Owusu E (2012). Irrigation access and per capita consumption in farm households: Evidence from Ghana. Journal of Development and Agricultural Economics 4(3):78-92.

 

Magingxa LL (2006). Smallholder Irrigators and the Role of Markets: A New Institutional Approach, Unpublished PhD Thesis, Department of Agricultural Economics, University of the Free State.

 

Makhura M, Mokoena M (2003). Market Access for Small-Scale Farmers in South Africa‖, in L. Nieuwoudt and J. Groenewald (eds.) The Challenges of Change: Agriculture, Land and the South African Economy, Natal, University of Natal Press.

 

Mnkeni PNS, Chiduza C, Modi AT, Stevens JB, Monde N, Van der stoep I, Dladla RW (2010). Best manage¬ment practices for smallholder farming on two irrigation schemes in the Eastern Cape and KwaZulu-Natal through participatory adaptive research. WRC. WRC Report No. TT 478/10, Water Research Commission, Pretoria, South Africa.

 

Obi A, Pote P (2011). Technical constraints to market access for crop and livestock farmers in Nkonkobe Municipality, Eastern Cape province: Book Title: Unlocking markets to smallholders: Book Subtitle: Lessons from South Africa: Pages pp 91-112: 

 

Obi A (2011). Institutional constraints to small farmer development in Southern Africa. Wageningen Academic Publishers: The Netherlands ISBN: 978-90-8686-132-3: e-ISBN: 978-90-8686-704-2: 

 

Obi A (2006). "Trends in South African agricultural land prices", PhD thesis, University of The Free State, South Africa.

 

Pauw K (2005). Quantifying the Economic Divide in South African Agriculture: An Income-Side Analysis, Provide Project Working Paper 3, 2005, Elsenburg.

 

Perry A (2012). Rural homestead design and permaculture, South Africa‖, Sustainable Settlements Articles P 6.

 

Pote PPT (2008). Technical constraints to smallholder farming‖, Master's Dissertation, Department of Agricultural Economics and Extension, University of Fort Hare, Alice, South Africa.

 

Ravallion M (2001). Growth, Inequality and Poverty: Looking Beyond Averages. World Development 29(11):1803-1815.
Crossref

 

Ridoutt BG, Pfister S (2013). A new water footprint calcula¬tion method integrating consumptive and degradative water use into a single stand-alone weighted indicator. The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 18:204-207.
Crossref

 

Rukuni M (1984). Cropping patterns and productivity on smallholder irrigation schemes. In: Blackie, M.J. (editor) African regional symposium on smallholder irrigation. University of Zimbabwe.

 

Senyolo GM, Chaminuka P, Makhura MN, Belete A (2009), 'Patterns of access and utilization of output markets by emerging farmers in South Africa: A factor analysis approach', African Journal of Agricultural Research 4:208-214.

 

Sinyolo S (2013). The impact of smallholder irrigation and water security on household welfare: The case of Tugela Ferry irrigation scheme in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. Published MSc Thesis, University of KwaZulu-Natal Pietermaritzburg, RSA.

 

Sithole NL, Lagat JK, Masuku MB (2014). Factors Influencing Farmers Participation in Smallholder Irrigation Schemes: The Case of Ntonjeni Rural Development Area. Journal of Economics and Sustainable Development 5(22):2014.

 

Smith J, Todd P (2005). Does matching overcome LaLonde's critique of nonexperimental estimators? Journal of Econometrics 125(1-2):303-353.
Crossref

 

Tesfaye A, Bogale A, Namara R, Bacha D (2008). The impact of small-scale irrigation on household food security: The case of Filtino and Godino irrigation schemes in Ethiopia. Irrigation Drainage Systems 22(2):145-158.
Crossref

 

United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) (2009). Handbook on Planning, Monitoring and Evaluating for Development Results, UNDP, New York, US.

 

UNESCO-WWAP (2006). Water: A shared responsibility. The United Nations World Water Development Report 2. URL: 

View

 

Van Schalkwyk HD, Groenewald J, Jooste A (2003). Agricultural Marketing in South Africa‖, in L. Nieuwoudt and J. Groenewald (eds.) The Challenges of Change: Agriculture, Land and the South African Economy, Natal, University of Natal Press 291.

 

Vongai GM, Thamaga-Chitja JM (2018). Livelihood assets and institutions for smallholder irrigation farmer market access in Limpopo, South Africa, International Journal of Water Resources Development 34(2):259-277.
Crossref