African Journal of
Biotechnology

  • Abbreviation: Afr. J. Biotechnol.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1684-5315
  • DOI: 10.5897/AJB
  • Start Year: 2002
  • Published Articles: 12487

Full Length Research Paper

Enumeration and identification of lactic microflora in Algerian goats’ milk

Cheriguene, A.1*, Chougrani, F.1, Bekada, A. M. A.3, El Soda, M.2 and Bensoltane, A.3
1Laboratoire de Microbiologie, Département de Biologie, Faculté des Sciences, Université de Mostaganem, BP 227 Mostaganem 27000 Algeria. 2Department of Dairy Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Laboratory of Microbial Biochemistry, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt. 3Laboratoire de Microbiologie Alimentaire et Industrielle, Département de Biologie, Faculté des Sciences, Université d'Oran Es Senia, Algeria
Email: [email protected]

  •  Accepted: 10 July 2007
  •  Published: 31 August 2007

Abstract

A total of 153 strains of lactic acid bacteria were isolated from Algerian goats’ milk. The strains were identified according to morphological, biochemical and physiological criteria, as well as the use of the API system and SDS-PAGE technique. Identification of the isolates revealed the presence of six genera: Enterococcus (41.82%),Lactobacillus (29.40), Lactococcus (19.60%), Leuconostoc (4.57%), Streptococcus thermophilus (3.26%) and Pediococcus (1.30%). The predominant strains belong toEnterococcus faecium (24 isolates), Enterococcus durans (22 isolates), Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis (25 isolates), Lactobacillus rhamnosus (9 isolates) andLactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus (7 isolates).

 

Key words: Lactic acid bacteria, goat's milk, identification, enumeration.