Full Length Research Paper
Abstract
This study compared the ability of Salmonella Heidelberg, Salmonella Montevideo andSalmonella Tennessee to adapt to acidic conditions (pH 6.0 and 5.0) and subsequently to survive in simulated gastric fluid (pH 1.5). Cells adapted at pH 5.0 showed lower maximum growth rates than non-adapted and adapted cells at pH 6.0. The resistance of acid adapted S. Heidelberg and S. Montevideo against simulated gastric fluid (SGF) decreased as the pH for adaptation was reduced. This study might be helpful to understand behavior of these particular Salmonella strains during transit through the stomach after they are adapted to acidic foods.
Key words: Salmonella, acid adaptation, acid resistance, growth modeling, simulated gastric fluid.
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