Acar BY (2009). The effect of group work on the level of self esteem emphatic skills and social relationships of convicted young sexual offenders. J. Soc. Soc. Serv. 20(1):33-46.

Akduman GG, Akduman B, Canturk G (2007). Investigation of the some personal and familial characteristics of juvenile delinquency. Turk Arch Ped. 42:156-61.

Atik G (2009). Hope as an estimated variance for tyranny. Ankara University, J. Faculty Educ. Sci. 42(1):53-68.

Atik G, Kemer G (2009). Psychometric properties of children's hope scale: validity and reliability study. Elementary education. Online. 8(2):379-390, 

View

Avci M (2008). A study on convicted children: social reasons pushing the child into crime and recommendations for solutions. Atatürk university, J. Soc. Sci. Institute 11(1):49-73.

Bayazıt B (2014). The effect of recreational activities on self-esteem development of girls in adolescence. Educ. Res. Rev. 9 (20):920-924
Crossref

Bayraktar F, Sayıl M, Kumru A (2009). Self-Esteem among high-school adolescents and college students: The role of parental and peer attachment, empathy and psychological adjustment variables. Turk. J. Psychol. 24(63):48-63.

Ciarrochi J, Patrick CL, Heaven FD (2007). The impact of hope, self-esteem, and attributional style on adolescents' school grades and emotional well-being: a longitudinal study. J. Res. Pers. 41(6):1161-1178.
Crossref

Coopersmith S (1967). The Antecedents of Self-Esteem. San Francisco: W. H. Freeman.

Coopersmith S (1987). (SEI)-Self-Esteem inventories. Palo Alto: Consulting Psychologist Press.

Coopersmith, S (1991). SEI-Self-Esteem Inventories. Consulting Psychologist Press, Inc. Palo Alto.

Cetinkaya S, Nur N, Ayvaz A, Ozdemir D, Kavakcı O (2009). The relationship between school bullying and depression and self-esteem levels among the students of three primary schools with different socioeconomic levels in Sivas province. Anatolian j. Psychiatry. 10:151-158

Ekeland E, Heian F, Hagen KB (2005). Can exercise Improve self esteem in children and young people? A systematic review of randomised controlled trials. Br. J. Sports Med. 39(11):792-798
Crossref

Eres F (2009). A Social Problem: convicted children and the importance of the family. J. Research, Family-Society and Education Culture. April-May-June: 90-95.

Gacar A, Yanlıc N (2012). Examination of self respect levels of adolescent handball players aged 13-17 in terms of certaın variables. J. Sports Performance Res. 3(2):45-50

Gencer E, Ilhan EL (2009). Examining badminton athletes' self-esteem according to some variables. 4. Racquet Sports Symposium. December, 11-12, Kocaeli, Turkey: 2-6.

Gücray S (1989). Some factors which are affecting self-esteem of the children who are 9-11 ages and stay with their families and in foundling hospital. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.

Gray Ty-Am, Judy O (2003). Recreation & Dance. J. Phys. Educ. 74(6):52. 

Kabakcı OF, Totan T (2013). Effects of social and emotional learning skills on life satisfaction and hope. Aku, J. Theoretical Educ. Sci. 6(1):40-61.

Kalliopuska M (1990) Self-esteem and empathy as related to participation in the arts or sports activities. In: L. Oppenheimer (Ed.), The self-concept: European perspectives on its development, aspects, and applications. Springer, New York pp. 120-123.
Crossref

Karagun E, Yıldız M, Basaran Z, Cağlayan C (2010). The Effect of recreational activities on phobic attitudes of the university students with social phobia: a comparative study. Anatolian J. Psychiatry 11:139-144

Karakucuk S (2008). Recreation, evaluation of leisure time. Gazi Publisher, Ankara, Turkey.

Kitano MK, Lewis RB (2005). Resilience and coping: Implications for gifted children and youth at risk. Roper Review 27:200-205.
Crossref

Korkmaz NH (2007). The connection between summer sport schools and the self esteem in children. Uludag University, J. Educ. Faculty 20(1):49-65.

Kucuk DP (2011). Self-esteem and self-efficacy perception for music talent in children participating and not participating in music activities. Elementary Educ. Online 10(2):512-522.

Oktan V (2012). Hope as a moderator for the improving psychological endurance. Int. J. Hum. Sci. 9(2):5-11.

Onur B (2000). Development Psychology. Imge Publishing. Ankara. Turkey.

Ozogul SN (1988). Effect to self-esteem of the child of mother's work and some individual qualities. Unpublished master's thesis, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.

Piskin M (1996). Self-esteem, locus of control and academic achievement of secondary school children both in England and Turkey. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Leicester, Ä°ngiltere.

Sayar K (2003). Self-esteem and personality in terms of cultural overview. New Symp. 41(2):78-85.

Seyhan D, Zincir H (2009). Examining self esteem level in arrested /convicted youth and the family features/ determining the correlation between them. The J. Research, Family-Society and Education and Culture. October-November-December, 5(19):7-24

Shotade AR (2010). Ritual aspects of sports consumption: how to sports fans become ritualized? Int. Sci. Congress. Perspectives in Physical Education and Sport. (10th edition), Constanta, Romania.

Snyder CR, Hoza B, Pelham WE, Rapoff M, Ware L, Danovsky M, Highberger L, Rubinstein H, Stahl KJ (1997). The development and validation of the children's hope scale. J. Pediatric Psychol. 22(3):399-421.
Crossref

Snyder CR, Ilardi SS, Cheavens J, Michael ST, Yamhure L, Sympson S (2000). The role of hope in cognitive behavior therapies. Cognit. Therapy Res. 24:747-762.
Crossref

Stekel W (1997). Letters to a mother. Translation: Ali Cankırılı. Timas publications, Istanbul.

Sengul HA, Canturk N, Canturk G, Dagalp R (2012). Evaluation of the children on trial in the Ankara 1.st Children's high criminal court for peer abuse. Turk. Arch. Pediatrics 47:283-289.

Toker T, Tiryaki A, Ozcurumez G, Iskender B (2011). The relationship between traumatic childhood experiences and proclivities towards substance abuse, self-esteem and coping strategies. J. Turk. Psychiatry 22(2):83-92.

Tracy AJ, Erkut S (2002). Gender and race patterns in the pathways from sports participation to self-esteem. Sociol. Perspect. 45(4):445-466.
Crossref

Tremblay MSJ, Inman W, Williams JD (2010). The relationship between physical activity, self-esteem, and academic achievement in 12-year-old children. Paediatric Exerc. Sci. 12:312-323.

Turan N, Tufan B (1987). Coopersmith self-esteem inventory (SEI) validity-reliability study. 23rd Nat. Congress of Psychiatry and Neurological Sciences. Istanbul, Turkey.

Unal F (2008). Child abuse and neglect children in family. J. Turk. Social Res. (TSA), April, 9-18, 12(1):9-18.

Walters ST, Martin JE (2000). Does aerobic exercise really enhance self-esteem in children? a prospective evaluation in 3rd - 5th graders. J. Sport Behav. 23(1):1-10.

Whitehead JR, Corbin CB (1997). Self-esteem in children and youth: the role of sport and physical education. In: K.R. Fox (ed.) The physical self: from motivation to well-being. Champaign, IL, US: Human Kinetics pp. 175-204.

Yarımel L (2014). 

View

Zengin Z, Kesgin M (2013). The interaction of local management with institutional players for the prevention of juvenile delinquency. Dumlupınar university, J. Soc. Sci. 37:13-31.