Full Length Research Paper
References
|
Aarestrup FM (1995). Occurrence of glycopeptides resistance among Enterococcus faecium isolates from conventional and ecological poultry farms. Journal of Microbial Drug Resistance 1(3):255-257. |
|
|
Adesida SA, Bocleas H, Babajide B, Kehinde A, Saijders S, van Leeuwen W, Coker A, Verbrugh H, van Belkum A (2005).Major epidemic clones of Staphylococcus aureus in Nigeria. Microbial Drug Resistance 11(2):115-121. |
|
|
Akanbi OE, Njom HA, Fri J, Otigbu AC, Clarke AM (2017). Antimicrobial susceptibility of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from recreational waters and beach sand in Eastern Cape Province of South Africa. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health14(9):1001. |
|
|
Alian F, Rahimi E, Shakerian A, Momtaz H, Riahi M, Momeni M (2012). Antimicrobial resistance of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from bovine, sheep, and goat raw milk. Global Veterinaria 8(2):111-114. |
|
|
Anueyiagu KN, Isiyaku AW (2015). Isolation and identification of Staphylococcus aureus from bovine milk and its antibiotic susceptibility. International Journal of Livestock Production 6(6):74-77. |
|
|
Baird-Parker AC (1962). An improved diagnostic and selective medium for isolating coagulase-positive staphylococci. Journal of Applied Bacteriology 25(1):12-19. |
|
|
Bhutia KO, Singh TS, Biswas S, Adhikari L (2012).Evaluation of phenotypic with genotypic methods for species identification and detection of methicillin resistant in Staphylococcus aureus. International Journal of Applied and Basic Medical Research 2(2):84-91. |
|
|
Chaalal W, Aggad H, Zidane K, Saidi H, Kihal M (2016). Antimicrobial susceptibility profiling of Staphylococcus aureus isolates from milk. British Microbiology Research Journal 13(3):1-7. |
|
|
Chigor VN, Umoh VJ, Smith IS, Igbinosa OE, Okoh IA (2010). Multidrug resistance and plasmid patterns of Escherichia coli O157 and other E. coli isolated from diarrhoeal stools and surface waters from some selected sources in Zaria, Nigeria. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 7(10):3831-3841. |
|
|
Chua KY, Howden BP, Jiang JH, Stinear T, Peleg AY (2014). Population genetics and the evolution of virulence in Staphylococcus aureus. Infection, Genetics and Evolution 21:554-562. |
|
|
Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) (2013). Approved Standards: Performance Standards for Antimicrobial Disk Susceptibility Tests; Approved Standard (11thed.). Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute, Wayne, PA. |
|
|
Furtula V, Jackson CR, Farell EG, Barrett JB, Hiott LM, Chambers PA (2013). Antimicrobial resistance in Enterococcus spp. isolated from environmental samples in an area of intensive poultry production.International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 10(3):1020-1036. |
|
|
Gundogan N, Avci E (2014). Occurrence and antibiotic resistance of Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureusand Bacillus cereus in raw milk and dairy products in Turkey. International Journal of Dairy Technology 67(4):562-569. |
|
|
Ikeagwu IJ, Amadi ES, Iroha IR (2008). Antibiotic sensitivity patterns of Staphylococcus aureus in Abakaliki, Nigeria. Pakistani Journal of Medical Sciences 24(4):230-235. |
|
|
Jahan M, Rahman M, Parvej MS, Chowdhury SMZH, Haque E, Talukder MAK, Ahmed S (2015). Isolation and characterisation of Staphylococcus aureusfrow raw cow milk in Bangladesh.Journal of Advanced Animal Research 2(1):49-55. |
|
|
Japoni A, Alborzi A, Rasouli M, Pourabbas B (2004). Modified DNA Extraction for rapid PCR detection of methicillin-resistant staphylococci.Iran Biomedical Journal 8(3):61-165. |
|
|
Kadariya J, Smith TC, Thapaliya D (2014). Staphylococcus aureus and staphylococcal food-borne disease: an ongoing challenge in public health. BioMed Research International. |
|
|
Khachatourians G (1998). Agricultural use of antibiotics and the evolution and transfer of antibiotic resistant bacteria. Canadian Medical Association Journal 159(9):1129-1136. |
|
|
Kwon N, Park K, Jung W, Youn H, Lee Y, Kim S, Bae W, Lim J, Kim J, Kim J, Hong S, Park Y (2006). Characteristics of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureusisolated from chicken meat and hospitalised dogs in Korea and their epidemiological relatedness. Veterinary Microbiology 117(2-4):304-312. |
|
|
Lee JH, Jeong JM, Park YH, Choi SS, Kim YH, Chae JS, Moon JS, Park H, Kim S, Eo SK (2004). Evaluation of the methicillin-resistan Staphylococcus aureus of animal origin. Journal of Clinical Microbiology42(6):2780-2782. |
|
|
Lee JH (2003). Methicillin (oxacillin)-resistant Staphylococcus aureusstrains isolated from major food animals and their potentials transmission to humans. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 69(11):6489- 6494. |
|
|
Maillard JY (2002). Bacterial target sites for biocide action.Journal of Applied Microbiology 92:16S-27S. |
|
|
Mirzaei H, Farhoudi H, Tavassoli H, Farajli M, Monadi A (2012). Presence and antimicrobial susceptibility of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in raw and pasteurised milk and ice cream in Tabriz by culture and PCR techniques. African Journal of Microbiology Research 6(32):6224-6229. |
|
|
Naing L, Winn T, Rushi BN (2006). Practical issues in calculating the sample size for prevalence studies. Archives of Orofacial Science 1:9-14. |
|
|
Okpo NO, Abdullahi IO, Whong CMZ, Ameh JB (2016).Occurrence and antibiogram of Staphylococcus aureus in dairy products consumed in parts of Kaduna State, Nigeria. Bayero Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences 9(2):225-229. |
|
|
Olatoye IO (2010). The incidence and antibiotics susceptibility of Escherichia coli O157:H7 from beef in Ibadan Municipal, Nigeria. African Journal of Biotechnology 9(8):1196-1199. |
|
|
Olayinka BO, Olonitola OS, Olayinka AT, Agada EA (2004). Antibiotic susceptibility pattern and multiple antibiotics resistance index of P. aeruginosa isolates from a university teaching hospital. African Journal of Clinical and Experimental Microbiology 5(2):198-200. |
|
|
Olonitola OS, Olayinka BO, Onaolapo JA (2007). Absence of mecA gene in MRSA isolates from non-hospital source in Zaria, Nigeria. International Journal of Natural and Applied Sciences 13(2):160-164. |
|
|
Patrick MKN, Stefania D, Christophe J, John W, Christophe L, Leo M (2013). Phenotypic and genotypic antibiotic resistance patterns of Staphylococcus aureus from raw and spontaneously fermented milk camel milk. British Journal of Science and Technology 3(3):87-98. |
|
|
Pereira V, Lopes C, Castro A, Silva J, Gibbs P, Teixeira P (2009).Characterisation for enterotoxin production, virulence factors and antibiotic susceptibility of Staphylococcusaureusisolates from various foods in Portugal. Food Microbiology 26(3):278-282. |
|
|
Perez-Roth E, Claverie-Martin F, Villar J, Mendez-Alvarez S (2001). Multiplex PCR for simultaneous identification of Staphylococcusaureusand detection of methicillin and mupirocin resistance. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 39(11):4037-4041. |
|
|
Peton V, Le Loir Y (2014).Staphylococcus aureus in veterinary medicine.Infection and Genetics and Evolution 21:602-615. |
|
|
Phillips I, Casewell M, Cox T, De Groot B, Friis C, Jones R (2004). Does the use of antibiotics in food animals pose a risk to human health? A critical review of published data. Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy 53:28-52. |
|
|
Plata KB, Riosa S, Singh CR, Rosato RR, Rosato AE (2013). Targeting of PBP1 by beta-lactams determines recA/SOS response activation in heterogeneous MRSA clinical strains. PLoS One 8(4):61083. |
|
|
Radostits OM, Blood DC, Gay CC (1994). Veterinary Medicine: A Textbook of the Diseases of Cattle, Sheep, Pigs, Goats and Horses (8th ed.). BailliereTindall, London, England 8:563-613. |
|
|
Revathi D, Sindhura A, Arvind N(2012). Milk-borne infections.An analysis of their potential effect on the milk industry. Germs 2(3):101-109. |
|
|
Rodrigues MX, Silva NC, Trevilin JH, Cruzado MMB, Mui TS, Duarte FRS, Castillo CJC, Caniatti-Brazaca SG, Porto E (2017).Antibiotic resistance and molecular characterization of Staphylococcus species from mastitic milk. African Journal of Microbiology Research 11:84-91. |
|
|
Scott WJ, Van Duijkeren E (2010). Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureusand Staphylococcus pseudintermediusin veterinary medicine. Veterinary Microbiology 140(3-4):418-429. |
|
|
Shamila-Syuhada AK, Rusul G, Wan-Nadiah WA, Chuah L (2016). Prevalence and antibiotic resistance of Staphylococcus aureus isolates isolated from raw milk obtained from small-scale dairy farms in Penang, Malaysia. Pakistan Veterinary Journal 36(1):98-102. |
|
|
Shiferaw S, Ahmad M (2016). Prevalence and antibiotic susceptibility of Staphylococcus aureus from lactating cows' milk in Bahir Dar dairy farm, Ethiopia. African Journal of Microbiology Research 10(35):1444-1454 (2016). |
|
|
Shuiep ES, Kanbar T, Eissa N, Alber J, Lammler C, Zschock M, El zubeir IEM, Weiss R (2009). Phenotypic and genotypic characterisation of Staphylococcus aureusisolated from raw camel milk sample. Research in Veterinary Science 86(2):211-215. |
|
|
Strommenger B Kettlitz C, Werner G, Witte W (2003). Multiplex PCR assay for simultaneous detection of nine clinically relevant antibiotic resistance genes in Staphylococcus aureus. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 41(9):2480-2482. |
|
|
Suleiman AB, Kwaga JKP, Umoh VJ, Okolocha EC, Muhammed M, Lammler C, Shaibu SJ, Akindele O, Weiss R (2012). Macro-restriction analysis of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from subclinical bovine mastitis in Nigeria. African Journal of Microbiology Research 6(33):6270-6274. |
|
|
Tessema F (2016). Prevalence and drug resistance patterns of Staphylococcus aureus in lactating dairy cows' milk in WolaytaSodo, Ethiopia. EC Veterinary Science 2(5):226-230. |
|
|
Tula MY, Azih AV, Okojie RO (2013).Antimicrobial susceptibility pattern and plasmid-mediated antibacterial resistance in Staphylococcus aureus and coagulase-negative Staphylococci (CoNS).American Journal of Research Communication 1(9):149-166. |
|
|
Umaru GA, Kabir J, Umoh VJ, Bello M, Kwaga JKP (2013).Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in fresh and fermented milk in Zaria and Kaduna, Nigeria. International Journal of Drug Research and Technology 3(3):67-75. |
|
|
Umoh VJ (1989). Contamination of fura-da-nono by staphylococci and growth of an enterotoxigenicStaphylococcus aureusin fura, a cereal food. Zaria Veterinarian 4(2):53-58. |
|
|
Usman RZ, Mustapha BM (2016). Isolation and identification of methicillin- resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) from traditionally fermented milk "nono" and yoghurt in Kaduna metropolis, Nigeria. Food Science and Quality Management 55:45-50. |
|
|
Zamani AR, Sadaghian S, Najafiemosleh M, Goudarzi MT, Yoysefi-Moshouf R, Ghaderkhani, J (2007). Detection of methicillin-resistance (mecA) gene in Staphylococcus aureusstrains by PCR and determination of antibiotic susceptibility. Annals of Microbiology 57(2):273-276. |
|
|
Zhao S, White DG, Ge B, Ayers S, Friedman S, English L, Wagner D, Gaines S, Meng J (2001). Identification and characterisation of integron- mediated antibiotic resistance among shiga toxin- producing Escherichia coli isolates. Journal of Applied and Environmental Microbiology 67(4):1558-1564. |
|
Copyright © 2024 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article.
This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0
