African Journal of
Agricultural Research

  • Abbreviation: Afr. J. Agric. Res.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1991-637X
  • DOI: 10.5897/AJAR
  • Start Year: 2006

AJAR Articles in press

Genetic variability of cowpea germplasm for nutritional and yield related traits

Article in Press

Cowpea is a grain legume cultivated locally in sub-Saharan Africa, holding promise as an economical protein source. However, its utilization and productivity remain limited. Thus, it's crucial to evaluate the present diversity and screen farmer preferred traits for effective management and exploitation of cowpea in breeding programs. In this study, 70 cowpea genotypes from Tanzania, Malawi, and Mozambique were evaluated...

Author(s):MussaTamba, Revocatus Bahitwa, Theresia Jacob, Beatrice Mwaipopo and Joseph Hella

Social Relations and Agricultural Productivity: A Case Study of Smallholder Orange Farmers in Mkuzi Village, Muheza District, Tanzania

Article in Press

The study investigated the complex interplay between social relations and agricultural productivity among smallholder orange farmers in Mkuzi Village, Tanzania. The research explored the dynamics of trust, cooperation, and community support systems, emphasizing their crucial role in agricultural success. While recognizing the positive impact of social networks and community cooperation, the study identified prevalent...

Author(s):David Gongwe Mhando

Agroforestry Practices and Cocoa Health and Soil Quality in Ghana

Article in Press

Soil fertility loss is a major cause of declining cocoa production in West Africa. One solution is the adoption of agroforestry systems, which integrate forest or fruit tree species in cocoa farms for ecological and socio-economic benefits. Agroforestry provides climate buffering, carbon sequestration, pathogen regulation, and soil fertility improvements, enhancing cocoa health and yields. This study assessed effects of...

Author(s):Oliver Mills, Simon Abugre, Akoto Sarfo, Luke Anglaaere, Prince Saaluon

Market gardeners' perceptions and practices of pesticide use in eastern Niger: implications for environmental and health safety

Article in Press

Market gardeners are heavily reliant on pesticides to combat pests and diseases, often neglecting health and environmental safeguards. This study examined farmers' perceptions of current phytosanitary practices and identified the potential risks in the eastern oasis of Niger. The methodology included an inventory of pesticides used on crops and socioeconomic surveys of 118 market gardeners across eight oases. The results...

Author(s):Hassane Soumaila Mahamadou, Maman Nassirou Ado and Moussa Mamoudou Boubacar

Impact of Organo-Mineral Fertilization, Sowing Dates, and Climate Variability on Yields and Water Productivity of Three Improved Sorghum Cultivars in the Soudanian Agroecological Zone of Mali

Article in Press

Sorghum production in Mali Soudanian agroecological zone faces challenges including low soil fertility, and climate variability. The study aimed to assess management practices effects (fertilizer types, and sowing dates) on biomass and grain yields and water use efficiency (WUE) of three improved sorghum varieties. The study was conducted at ICRISAT Samanko and IER N’Tarla research stations. The trials were conducted in...

Author(s):Youssouf BOLOZOGOLA, Omonlola Nadine WOROU, Folorunso Mathew AKINSEYE, Mohammed RIYAZADDIN, Bocar TOURE, MacDonald Bright JUMBO, and Yacouba DIALLO

Screening for stem rust (puccinia graminis f.sp. tritici) resistance in selected wheat (triticum aestivum l.) lines

Article in Press

Stem rust, caused by Puccinia graminis f.sp. tritici (Pgt), is a major threat to wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) production due to increased susceptibility. This study aimed to identify wheat lines in the 16th Stem Rust Resistance Screening Nursery (SRRSN) with seedling and adult plant resistance (APR) to wheat stem rust. A two-season field experiment was conducted at (KALRO) Njoro using a 12×12 partially balanced lattice...

Author(s):Millicent Achieng, Miriam Karwitha Charimbu, Alex Machio Kange and Zennah Chepkoech Kosgey

Impact of sweet potato growing methods on the yield of three sweet potato varieties in eastern Zimbabwe

Article in Press

A study was conducted to determine the effect of sweet potato growing methods on the yield of three sweet potato varieties. The field experiment was conducted at Africa University farm in Mutare Zimbabwe. The trial had five treatments and was designed as a 5x3 factorial experiment with treatments arranged in a Completely Randomized Block Design (CRBD) with three replicates blocked against irrigation lines. The five...

Author(s):Banalya Nathan, Walter Manyangarirwa

Correlation and Path coefficient Analysis of Lowland Sorghum [(Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench)] Genotype at Fedis, Eastern Ethiopia

Article in Press

Sorghum is one of the major staple food crops in eastern Ethiopia where the area is known for an uncertainty of rainfall. Therefore, this study assessed the direct and indirect effects of yield-related traits on sorghum grain yield and estimated associations among yield and yield-related traits of sorghum genotypes. Thirty-four sorghum genotypes and two improved varieties in 6x6 simple lattice designs at Fedis Agricultural...

Author(s):Chala Lemma, Wassu Mohammed

Comparative studies of Carbon stocks in cashew (Anacardium occidentale L.) plantations and primary forest in southeast Ghana

Article in Press

Trees are essential for carbon sequestration, a critical process for mitigating global climate change. Assessing the carbon stock potential of primary forests and cashew plantations is essential, especially in light of the considerable degradation of forest resources in southern Ghana. A series of parallel permanent transects, each up to 1 km in length and spaced 200 meters apart, were established across different land use...

Author(s):Tetteh Daniel Ako

Evaluation of alternative break crops in rotation with bread wheat (Triticum aestivum l.) in South-Eastern Ethiopia

Article in Press

Crop rotation could be a possible intervention to resolve multifaceted problems of monoculture. In recent years, there is a concern about soil depletion caused by intensive farming. In crop rotation legume crops, which capture atmospheric nitrogen and “fix” it into forms available to plants will increase soil fertility. Faba bean (Vicia faba L.), rapeseed (Brassica napus L.), oat (Avena sativum L.) and vicia (Vicia...

Author(s):Debela Bekele, Wogayehu Worku, Zenebe Mulatu, Almaz Admasu, Fasil Shimeles and Dereje Dobocha

Sensors Empowering Small-scale Crop Farmers: Enhancing Precision Agriculture Through Wireless Sensor Networks and ICT

Article in Press

This article discusses the pivotal role of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) and Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in enhancing agricultural productivity globally, with a focus on developing economies. Developed by the Centre for Community Technology (CCT), iOS and Android applications facilitate control and monitoring of hardware projects via WSNs, specifically designed for Precision Agriculture like smart...

Author(s):Phumla P. DLAMINI, Tinashe CHIZEMA, Darelle VAN GREUNEN and Swelihle MSOMI

Selection of cowpea [vigna unguiculata (l.) walp] tolerant genotypes to hydritic stress by drought indices of tolerance in Burkina Faso.

Article in Press

Over the last decade, there has been gradual growth cowpea production in Burkina Faso due to its significant income generation for farmers, processors and traders. However, despite the increasing interest in cultivating this crop, yields are still low due to various constraints, including drought. During drought periods cowpea productivity and growth are significantly reduced. This study was conducted to evaluate the...

Author(s):Yannick BASSOLE, Hugues Roméo BAZIE, Teyioué Benoit Joseph BATIENO, Saadon Leandre PODA, Kiswendsida Issaka SAM, Abdou-Kader CONGO, Hamadou ZONGO, Abraham Sotongo OUEDRAOGO, Ossame BAGAGNAN and Jean-Baptiste de la Salle TIGNEGRE

Soil assessment of selected communities in Okitipupa Local Government area of Ondo State Nigeria, to determine efficiency for commercial cassava production.

Article in Press

Soil analysis was carried out to assess the physico-chemical qualities of the soils and identify the microbial presence in the study areas. Twelve composite soil samples were taken from 0 - 15cm (top soil) and 15 - 30cm (sub soil), homogenized and analysed in a laboratory. The soil pH values ranged from 5.5 (IGBS1) to 6.5 (IGBS7) in Igbotako, and 6.0 (ODSS11) to 6.7 (ODSS10) in Ode-Aye. The least soil porosity was observed...

Author(s):Alex – Okorafor C. and Uzonu I. U

Yield components of Low Land Rice (Oryza sativa L.) On Vertisols of Fogera District, Northwestern Ethiopia

Article in Press

Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is a major cereal crop in Fogera district; however, the current yield is decreased due to low soil fertility status as a result of continuous cultivation, and inadequate use of organic and inorganic fertilizers. Hence, a field experiment was conducted at Fogera National Rice Research and Training Center (FNRRTC) during the 2021 cropping season to determine the effects of integrated use of farmyard...

Author(s):Banchamlak Bitew, Eyayu Molla and Tilahun Tadesse

The impact of primary multi-purpose farmers’ cooperative membership on smallholder famers’ income in Rural Ethiopia.

Article in Press

The Major objective of the study was to investigate the impact of cooperative membership on farmers’ income in Ethiopia. Primary cross-sectional data were collected from the total sample of 371 smallholder farmers, in East Gojjam Zone, Ethiopia. A multi-stage sampling procedure was employed. sample respondents were selected using the probability proportional technique. To analyze the data collected, different statistical...

Author(s):Belete Animaw Beyene Anibel

Assessment of Pesticide Use, Practice, and Hazards on Cotton-Growing Farmers in the Awash-Valley, Ethiopia

Article in Press

Pesticide use in cotton cultivation in Ethiopia has increased due to the emergence of new insect pests, leading to environmental and health concerns. The aim of the study to examines pesticide utilization, handling practices, and knowledge among farmers in the Awash Valley. For this study, one hundred twenty-eight small-scale and twenty-five large-scale holder farmers were included. The data were collected through...

Author(s):Mariam Sileshi Getahun, Nurhussein Seid Yusuf, Zemedun Alemu Belay

Effect of Salinity Stress on Growth, Physiological Traits, Grain Yield and Grain Composition of Primed and Non-primed Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Accessions from Mozambique

Article in Press

The aim of this study was to determine the effect of salinity stress and evaluate the effectiveness of seed priming in increasing salt tolerance of rice (Oryza sativa L.) accessions from Mozambique and improving their yield and grain composition. Seeds of three rice accessions (Chincherica, Gaza and IR64) were primed with solutions of 200 mM CaCl2 (?s= -1.25 MPa) and 297 mM KNO3 (?s= -1.25 MPa), for 36 h at 25 oC +2 oC,...

Author(s):Celsa Suzethe Mathe Mondlane Macandza

Assessment of Virus Diseases Intensity on Pre-released Yam (Dioscorea spp.) Genotypes in Tarka, Southern Guinea Savanna of Nigeria

Article in Press

Food yams are important annual crops that yield root tubers. Virus diseases remain one of the major threats to their productivity, caused by a variety of viruses belonging to the Alphaflexiviridae (genus Potexvirus), Betaflexiviridae, Bromoviridae (genus Cucumovirus), Caulimoviridae (genera Badnavirus and Dioscovirus), Closteroviridae (genus Ampelovirus), Potyviridae (genera Macluravirus and Potyvirus), and Secoviridae...

Author(s):Time I., H.O. Agaba and J. Nwogwugwu

Assassmants of Arebica Coffee Seedling Production, Management Practice, Challenges Opportunities and Future projections in South west Ethiopia

Article in Press

In the current coffee production the most important agricultural commodity is the production of coffee an to d seedlings seedling nevertheless which requires a lot of time and labor. Coffee seedling production is essential and the main source of income for millions of people worldwide. Despite Ethiopia having the largest share of production and economic output, the value of coffee exported from Africa, and particularly...

Author(s):Kumilachew Achamyelh

Experimental Investigation of Gas Fluidization Characteristics of Teff Grain

Article in Press

Gas-fluidization characteristics of Teff grain are crucial for understanding its behavior under gas flow, enabling it to act like a fluid, which is vital for pneumatic conveying systems. Key parameters include the minimum fluidization velocity and the pressure drop across the fluidized bed, which reflect the interaction between gas and grains. These characteristics are essential for selecting the appropriate phase of the...

Author(s):Lemi Demissie, Zewdu Abdi, Amana Wako

Agro-morphological and SSR-based Molecular Characterization of Hot Pepper (Capsicum spp L.) Accessions

Article in Press

The genetic diversity among twenty hot pepper (Capsicum spp. L.) accessions from eight different geographic locations in Ghana, was studied using molecular and phenotypic characteristics to evaluate their genetic relationships. Using the International Plant Genetic Resources Institute descriptor list for capsicum the genetic diversity in 13 quantitative and 22 qualitative traits were assessed. Fifteen SSR markers were used...

Author(s):Stella Kosi Doku, Samuel Amiteye, Emmanuel Kwatei Quartey, Andrew Sarkodie Appiah, Clement Osei Aryee, Joshua Sintim, Harry Mensah Amoatey, Joseph Nunoo, Rosemary Kusi-Adjei, Abena Obutey, John Kojo Ahiakpa and Nusrat Tsemah Afful

Spatial variability of soil microbiological properties under different land use systems

Article in Press

Understanding the spatial variability of soil microbial properties is essential for assessing their role in nutrient cycling and ecosystem functioning across various land use systems. While many studies focus on soil physicochemical characteristics, the spatial heterogeneity of microbiological attributes is less explored. This research examined the spatial distribution of microbial biomass carbon (MBC) and dehydrogenase...

Author(s):Bhabani Prasad Mondal, Bharpoor S. Sekhon, Koushik Banerjee, Sandeep Sharma, R.K. Setia, Bappa Das, Suman Dutta, Ranjan Bhattacharya, Mohamed A.E. AbdelRahman, Antonio Scopa, Marios Drosos, Ali R.A. Moursy

Evaluating the effects of soil and water conservation on crop yield under rain-fed conditions in northwestern Ethiopia

Article in Press

The degradation of soil nutrients by water erosion is the main cause of crop yield reduction. The aim of this research is to evaluate the effect of soil and water conservation measures on finger millet (Eleusine coracana (L.) Gaertn) yield and yield components. The experiment was conducted in farmers' fields by dividing sites into three parts based on slope gradient: soil bunds, soil bunds stabilized with grass, and...

Author(s):Fekadu Debebe, Habtamu Admas, and Wondwossen Kibrie

Cattle Market Channels and Determinants of Household Market Participation in Pastoral Area: The Case of Borana Zone, Southern Ethiopia

Article in Press

The study was conducted to identify cattle market channels, determinant factors of household market participation and supply level based on data from 121 randomly selected households, export abattoirs, traders, collectors, and market experts. The result showed 4(four) informal cattle channels and about 9(nine) formal cattle market channels. Informal cattle marketing shares 47.6% of market volume, while 54.4% pass through...

Author(s):Belay Biru Gabisa and Diriba Mengistu

Spent oyster mushroom substrate used as growing media for potted tomato plants

Article in Press

Recycling of spent mushroom substrate through its use in crop production as a component of growing media would provide an environmentally safe disposal. Therefore, the aim of this study was to determine the suitability of composted and un-composted oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus) spent substrates mixed with organic red sandy soils, as potting medium for tomato (Solanum lycopersicum). Also to determine the effect of...

Author(s):Hlerema Igenicious Nicholas, Bahlebi Eiasu ,Susan Koch

Agronomic management and chemical properties of household food gardens owned by beneficiaries of fertilizer subsidy program in Tshwane and Thabazimbi, South Africa

Article in Press

The fertilizer subsidy program targeting household food garden owners in South Africa involve supplying farmers with LAN and/or NKP fertilizers. Whether this blanket approach improve the fertility of the gardens remain unknown. This study involved 20 household food gardens whose owners were recipients of the fertilizer subsidy, located in and around the city of Tshwane, Gauteng Province, South Africa, as well as in the...

Author(s):Maseko Sipho, Puffy Soundy, Thapelo Lebea

Modern Optical Sensing Technologies and Their Applications in Agriculture

Article in Press

Modern agriculture faces the challenge of producing more food on less land to meet the demands of a growing global population while minimizing its impact on the environment. To achieve this, precision agriculture has emerged as a transformative approach, harnessing cutting-edge technologies to optimize farming practices. Among these technologies, modern optical sensing has garnered significant attention due to its...

Author(s):Sheetanshu Gupta, Dhirendra Kumar, Ahmed Aziz, Mohamed A.E. AbdelRahman, Costanza Fiorentino, Paola D’Antonio and Ali R A Moursy

Identification and Phylogenetic Relationship of Fungal Species Associated with Cassava Leaves (Manihot esculenta Crantz.) in Bamenda, (North West Region) Cameroon

Article in Press

Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz.) is one of the major foods in Cameroon. This study aims to identify fungi species from Cassava leaves and determine its phylogenetic relationship. Random sampling was used to collect symptomatic leaves in 20 cassava farms and cultured on PDA. Mycelia of 31 pure isolates were harvested and used for molecular analysis. DNA was extracted using the sorbitol - CTAB method and amplified using...

Author(s):Azinue Clementine Lem, Manju Evelyn Bi, Mbong Grace Annih and Tonjock Rosemary Kinge

Implementing Sustainable Practices for the Integrated Control of Green Mold (Trichoderma harzianum) in Dhinghri Mushroom (Pleurotus sajor caju) Using Botanical, Biocontrol Agent and Fungicide

Article in Press

The study investigated integrated management strategies for green mold in a mushroom house, focusing on botanical, bioagent, and fungicide treatments previously effective against Trichoderma harzianum. In vivo evaluations of Azadiracta indica, Bacillus subtilis, and Carbendazim were conducted. Results showed that a combination of Carbendazim, B. subtilis, and A. indica, along with B. subtilis alone,...

Author(s):Shaiesta Shah, Shaheen Kousar and Misba Majid

Production System of Indigenous Chicken in Awi Zone, Amhara Regional State, Ethiopia.

Article in Press

The objective of this study was to assess the production system of indigenous chicken in three districts of the Awi-zone Amhara Region. A total of 9 peasant associations from three districts were purposively selected for the study. A total of 180 chicken owners were selected using simple random sampling technique for interviewing using semi-structured questionnaire. About 43.2%, 16.6%, 11.2% and 6.5% of the respondents...

Author(s): Birhanu Ayana,Taye Mengistie

Effect of organic and inorganic fertilization on the growth and yield of two Amaranthus accessions.

Article in Press

Indigenous leafy vegetables (ILV) form a major part of human nutritional needs by providing the necessary vitamins and minerals needed by the body. However, to achieve better growth of these vegetables, adequate nutrient supply through fertilization is essential. In light of this, an experiment was conducted to evaluate the effects of organic and inorganic fertilization on the growth and yield of Amaranthus accessions...

Author(s):Mpaballeng Alinah Ramangoele,Simphiwe Mhlontlo,Tembakazi Theodora Silwana,Bongani Petros Kubheka

Registration of Arjo Medium set Pigeon pea [Cajanus Cajan (L.) Millsp] Variety.

Article in Press

Arjo Medium set Pigeon pea Variety with pedigree name ICEAP00979/1 was tested and released by the Bako Agricultural Research Center for Western Ethiopia and similar agro-ecological zones. Arjo was evaluated for seed yield, agronomic characters and disease reaction at Bako, Billo and Gute experimental sites between the years 2020/2021 and 2021/2022. Arjo was released because of their better seed yields as well as biomass...

Author(s): Woldemariam Adane

Evaluating Yield response of fababean (Vicia faba L.) through integrated use of Rhizobium strains and lime on acidic soils of Anded district northwestern Ethiopia

Article in Press

Rhizobial strains have contributed to enhance N2 fixation, soil fertility and yield of legume crops when they are sufficient in the soil under favorable environment. A field experiment was implemented to evaluate yield response and economic profitability of fababean through inoculation of strain together with lime. The experiment consists four strains [(BF-17, BF-04, BF-1018 and BF-1035), control, 21kgha-1 urea and 150...

Author(s):Habetamu Getinet, Kasaye Abera

Comparative analysis of mechanical inoculation methods for Tomato spotted wilt orthotospovirus (TSWV) in tomato.

Article in Press

Tomato spotted wilt orthotospovirus (TSWV) is a pathogen that causes significant yield losses in crops. TSWV has been reported to infect nearly 1,000 plant species in 84 families, including tomato, pepper, lettuce, tobacco, eggplant, and various weeds, all of which belong to the Solanaceae family. TSWV, a member of the Orthotospovirus genus within the Bunyaviridae family, is characterized by an isometric enveloped...

Author(s):Yunus Emre USLU , Melda ERTURK, Sevdiye YORGANCI

Registration of Arjo Medium set Pigeon pea [Cajanus Cajan (L.) Millsp] Variety

Article in Press

Arjo Medium set Pigeon pea Variety with pedigree name ICEAP00979/1 was tested and released by the Bako Agricultural Research Center for Western Ethiopia and similar agro-ecological zones. Arjo was evaluated for seed yield, agronomic characters and disease reaction at Bako, Billo and Gute experimental sites between the years 2020/2021 and 2021/2022. Arjo was released because of their better seed yields as well as biomass...

Author(s):Maheri Nilofar, Seyed Keyvan Marashi, Mohammad Reza Dadnia, Adel Modhej, Tayyeb Sakinejad

The impact of tractor power on soil compaction and crop yield in different soil types and climatic conditions.

Article in Press

This study examined the impact of tractor power on soil compaction and crop yield in different soil types and climatic conditions. The experiment used a split-plot design with three replications to test the effects of tractor power level (40, 60, 80, and 100 kW) and number of passes (1, 3, and 5) on soil compaction and crop yield. A four-wheel drive tractor with radial tires, tire inflation pressure of 120 kPa, and speed...

Author(s):Buba Baba Shani and Aliyu Musa

PHYLOGENETIC RELATIONSHIP AND GENETIC DISTANCE OF AFRICAN YAM BEAN (Sphenotylis stenocarpa HOCHST EX. A. RICH HARMS) ACCESSIONS INFERRED FROM matK GENE

Article in Press

African Yam Bean, diversity, matK gene, phylogeny, linear distance

Author(s):UDUAK Linus EDEM, Aniefiok Ndubuisi Osuagwu and EDIDIONG ESSIEN ETIM

Correlation and Path Coefficient Analysis of Yield and Yield Components in Faba Bean (Vicia faba L.) Genotypes

Article in Press

Through the use of path coefficient analysis and correlation, crop breeders can improve complex traits like grain yield through indirect selection. The current study set out to quantify the relationship between yield and traits related to yield as well as pinpoint critical features for indirect selection aimed at enhancing the grain yield of faba bean. The objective of the current study was to identify key characteristics...

Author(s):Manju B Evelyn, Azah N. Bihwih, Ache T. Neh

Phenotypic trait characterizations of Enset(Ensete ventricosum (Welw.) Cheesman) landrace with Quantitative and Qualitative methods, in Gurage Zone, Central Ethiopia

Article in Press

Enset (Ensete ventricosum) is a perennial plant and used as a multi-purpose crop in Ethiopia. Quantitative characterization of Enset is one of curtail information to determine the yield of enset and also qualitative characterization is important to determine the genetic variability of Enset. Wolkite university was conserving enset landrace since 2014 which is collected in different enset growing areas with the objective of...

Author(s):Ashenafi Mitiku and Kibebew Fikre

Agromorphological characteristics of Irvingia gabonensis (aubry-lecomte ex o'rorke) baill. (Wild mango) and its effect on Theobroma cacao L. in traditional agroforestry systems

Article in Press

The present study was implemented in the localities of Buyo, Duekoué and Gueyo in western Côte d'Ivoire, in agroforestry systems combining cocoa trees with Irvingia gabonensis. The aim was to improve cocoa production in Côte d'Ivoire through the association to Irvingia gabonensis, in order to achieve sustainable production. To reach this goal, a design of 10 and 20 m radii was set up around the Irvingia gabonensis species,...

Author(s):M’BO Kacou Antoine Alban, N’zi Jean Claude, KOULIBALY Annick Victoire, EKRA YOMA Marina and KOUAME Christophe

BACKYARD FARMING IN NIGERIA

Article in Press

As environmental challenges grow and with the recent incidence of flooding across several Agricultural landsin Nigeria as well asthe COVID-19 pandemic effect on the economy, one of the biggest challenges facing the world is feeding growing urban populations while attending to the social, economic, and environmental needs and aspirations of cities. This review portrays the benefits of backyard farming in feeding individual...

Author(s):Abana, P.C

Plant diversity in cocoa, coffee, and cashew agroforest in southern Ghana

Article in Press

Understanding the importance of cocoa, coffee, and cashew agroforestry systems in preserving biodiversity and ecosystem services remains limited in tropical and humid regions globally. The study seeks to evaluate plant species diversity within cocoa, coffee, and cashew agroforestry systems in comparison to natural forests, addressing a critical knowledge gap in these regions. We employed the line transect method to...

Author(s):Daniel Ako Tetteh and Gadafi Iddrisu Balali

Economic contribution of honey production as a means of livelihood strategy for Tolay women beekeepers in Oromia region, Ethiopia

Article in Press

The use of modern beekeeping technology for women beekeepers in Tolay is the means of wealth creation andeconomic contribution to impactthe livelihood of the targetpeople. This study was conducted for 10 cooperatives and interviewed 192 women beekeepers. Purposive random sampling method was used to collect the data for this study and the Data were analyzed using descriptive statistical tools such...

Author(s):Lulseged Belayhun, Tadele Tefera, Lidiya Tafesse, Everlyn Nguku, Ballo Shifa

The theoretical basis for agriculture high-quality development y in water-limited region

Article in Press

Abstract: Soil water is the water stored in the soil and can only be used by plants and then converted into plant products and services for people to use in most of water-limited Regions. As population increases and economy develops in water-limited regions, there is an increasing demand for the quantity and variety of plant products and services. To meet the demands of this situation, most of the original forest has...

Author(s):Guo zhongsheng

Evaluation of grain yield of two simple hybrid maize (Zea mays L.) varieties grown in Sumbe, Angola

Article in Press

Maize (Zea mays L.) is a key component of the daily diet in Angola, but its grain yield remains low at about 1 t ha-1 due to several factors including the use of low-yielding local varieties. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the grain yield of two hybrid maize varieties grown in Sumbe, Cuanza Sul province to increase current yield levels. The study was laid in a randomized split-plot block design with three...

Author(s):Domingos Israel Freitas Nongando, José Fernando Ventura, Peltier Rossi Lino de Aguiar

Impact of Small Scale Irrigation on the livelihoods of small holder cropping farmers and Assessment of its Management Systems: Evidence from southwestern Ethiopia

Article in Press

Although irrigation is a way to increase agricultural production, the irrigated production of the country still falls far short of expectations. The aim of this study is to assess small-scale irrigation systems in Ethiopia and how they affect the livelihoods of smallholder farmers in Omonada district and how they impact on the lives of smallholder farmers. The data was collected from 196 family heads who were interviewed...

Author(s):Kumala Deksisa

The use of on-farm feeds by smallholder dairy farmers. A survey of Hwedza District, Mashonaland East Province, Zimbabwe

Article in Press

The study examined on-farm feed utilization by small-scale dairy farmers in Hwedza District, Mashonaland East Province. Purposive sampling was used to identify wards that are active in dairy production and snowball sampling was used to identify dairy farmers. Forty smallholder dairy farmers were interviewed using semi-structured questionnaires. They used natural pastures (15%), home-formulated feeds (10.5%), and simple...

Author(s):Chawarika Marlon

Evaluation of rhizobium and nitrogen fertilizer for the control of bacterial blight in green beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) varieties

Article in Press

Bacteria blight is a serious disease on green beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) and can affect all the growth and yield parameters of the crop and cause yield loss of about 40 %. Inadequate information exist on the evaluation of nitrogen fertilizer potential on bacterial blight diseases on green beans cultivars. The aim of this study was to access nitrogen fertilizer potential on bacterial blight disease on green beans...

Author(s):Manju B. Evelyn, Azah N. Bihwih and Ache T. Neh

Investigation of the biological activity of a polyfunctional preparation from Endo- and Exomycorrhizal fungi in horticulture

Article in Press

Without inhibiting measures on intense development, the global population will increase up to 15 billion people by 2100. It is only possible to provide this number of people with food through intensified industrial agriculture together with loss minimization. A decisive role in solving this problem belongs to biotechnology, namely biopreparations which can protect plants against pests, diseases, and stimulate plant growth....

Author(s):Maria V. Kabargina, Tatiana A. Nugmanova, Leonid A. Kabargin, Tatiana G. Mukhamedzhanova and Elena F. Shanenko

Reasons for seizures of small ruminant meat at the Maradi cold-storage Slaughterhouse

Article in Press

The foodstuffs of animal origin are a main source of protein for the population of Niger in general and that of the city of Maradi in particular. Our study was carried out at the refrigerated slaughter house of Maradi during a period of three (3) months from July to September. The aims of this study was to contribute to the improvement of public health. A total, of 3,769 heads of animals Slaughtered during this study...

Author(s):Harouna Abdou, Abdoulmoumouni Issaka Djigo, Hamani Marichatou

Page 1 of 13, showing 50 records out of 645 total, starting on record 1, ending on 50

< previous123456789